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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>three.js webgl - geometry - catmull spline editor</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="main.css">
<style>
body {
background-color: #f0f0f0;
color: #444;
}
a {
color: #08f;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="container"></div>
<div id="info">
<a href="https://threejs.org" target="_blank" rel="noopener">three.js</a> - geometry - catmull spline editor
</div>
<!-- Import maps polyfill -->
<!-- Remove this when import maps will be widely supported -->
<script async src="https://unpkg.com/es-module-shims@1.3.6/dist/es-module-shims.js"></script>
<script type="importmap">
{
"imports": {
"three": "../build/three.module.js",
"three/addons/": "./jsm/"
}
}
</script>
<script type="module">
import * as THREE from 'three';
import { GUI } from 'three/addons/libs/lil-gui.module.min.js';
import { OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
import { TransformControls } from 'three/addons/controls/TransformControls.js';
let container;
let camera, scene, renderer;
const splineHelperObjects = [];
let splinePointsLength = 4;
const positions = [];
const point = new THREE.Vector3();
const raycaster = new THREE.Raycaster();
const pointer = new THREE.Vector2();
const onUpPosition = new THREE.Vector2();
const onDownPosition = new THREE.Vector2();
const geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry( 20, 20, 20 );
let transformControl;
const ARC_SEGMENTS = 200;
const splines = {};
const params = {
uniform: true,
tension: 0.5,
centripetal: true,
chordal: true,
addPoint: addPoint,
removePoint: removePoint,
exportSpline: exportSpline
};
init();
function init() {
container = document.getElementById( 'container' );
scene = new THREE.Scene();
scene.background = new THREE.Color( 0xf0f0f0 );
camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera( 70, window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight, 1, 10000 );
camera.position.set( 0, 250, 1000 );
scene.add( camera );
scene.add( new THREE.AmbientLight( 0xf0f0f0 ) );
const light = new THREE.SpotLight( 0xffffff, 1.5 );
light.position.set( 0, 1500, 200 );
light.angle = Math.PI * 0.2;
light.castShadow = true;
light.shadow.camera.near = 200;
light.shadow.camera.far = 2000;
light.shadow.bias = - 0.000222;
light.shadow.mapSize.width = 1024;
light.shadow.mapSize.height = 1024;
scene.add( light );
const planeGeometry = new THREE.PlaneGeometry( 2000, 2000 );
planeGeometry.rotateX( - Math.PI / 2 );
const planeMaterial = new THREE.ShadowMaterial( { color: 0x000000, opacity: 0.2 } );
const plane = new THREE.Mesh( planeGeometry, planeMaterial );
plane.position.y = - 200;
plane.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add( plane );
const helper = new THREE.GridHelper( 2000, 100 );
helper.position.y = - 199;
helper.material.opacity = 0.25;
helper.material.transparent = true;
scene.add( helper );
renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer( { antialias: true } );
renderer.setPixelRatio( window.devicePixelRatio );
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
renderer.shadowMap.enabled = true;
container.appendChild( renderer.domElement );
const gui = new GUI();
gui.add( params, 'uniform' ).onChange( render );
gui.add( params, 'tension', 0, 1 ).step( 0.01 ).onChange( function ( value ) {
splines.uniform.tension = value;
updateSplineOutline();
render();
} );
gui.add( params, 'centripetal' ).onChange( render );
gui.add( params, 'chordal' ).onChange( render );
gui.add( params, 'addPoint' );
gui.add( params, 'removePoint' );
gui.add( params, 'exportSpline' );
gui.open();
// Controls
const controls = new OrbitControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
controls.damping = 0.2;
controls.addEventListener( 'change', render );
transformControl = new TransformControls( camera, renderer.domElement );
transformControl.addEventListener( 'change', render );
transformControl.addEventListener( 'dragging-changed', function ( event ) {
controls.enabled = ! event.value;
} );
scene.add( transformControl );
transformControl.addEventListener( 'objectChange', function () {
updateSplineOutline();
} );
document.addEventListener( 'pointerdown', onPointerDown );
document.addEventListener( 'pointerup', onPointerUp );
document.addEventListener( 'pointermove', onPointerMove );
window.addEventListener( 'resize', onWindowResize );
/*******
* Curves
*********/
for ( let i = 0; i < splinePointsLength; i ++ ) {
addSplineObject( positions[ i ] );
}
positions.length = 0;
for ( let i = 0; i < splinePointsLength; i ++ ) {
positions.push( splineHelperObjects[ i ].position );
}
const geometry = new THREE.BufferGeometry();
geometry.setAttribute( 'position', new THREE.BufferAttribute( new Float32Array( ARC_SEGMENTS * 3 ), 3 ) );
let curve = new THREE.CatmullRomCurve3( positions );
curve.curveType = 'catmullrom';
curve.mesh = new THREE.Line( geometry.clone(), new THREE.LineBasicMaterial( {
color: 0xff0000,
opacity: 0.35
} ) );
curve.mesh.castShadow = true;
splines.uniform = curve;
curve = new THREE.CatmullRomCurve3( positions );
curve.curveType = 'centripetal';
curve.mesh = new THREE.Line( geometry.clone(), new THREE.LineBasicMaterial( {
color: 0x00ff00,
opacity: 0.35
} ) );
curve.mesh.castShadow = true;
splines.centripetal = curve;
curve = new THREE.CatmullRomCurve3( positions );
curve.curveType = 'chordal';
curve.mesh = new THREE.Line( geometry.clone(), new THREE.LineBasicMaterial( {
color: 0x0000ff,
opacity: 0.35
} ) );
curve.mesh.castShadow = true;
splines.chordal = curve;
for ( const k in splines ) {
const spline = splines[ k ];
scene.add( spline.mesh );
}
load( [ new THREE.Vector3( 289.76843686945404, 452.51481137238443, 56.10018915737797 ),
new THREE.Vector3( - 53.56300074753207, 171.49711742836848, - 14.495472686253045 ),
new THREE.Vector3( - 91.40118730204415, 176.4306956436485, - 6.958271935582161 ),
new THREE.Vector3( - 383.785318791128, 491.1365363371675, 47.869296953772746 ) ] );
render();
}
function addSplineObject( position ) {
const material = new THREE.MeshLambertMaterial( { color: Math.random() * 0xffffff } );
const object = new THREE.Mesh( geometry, material );
if ( position ) {
object.position.copy( position );
} else {
object.position.x = Math.random() * 1000 - 500;
object.position.y = Math.random() * 600;
object.position.z = Math.random() * 800 - 400;
}
object.castShadow = true;
object.receiveShadow = true;
scene.add( object );
splineHelperObjects.push( object );
return object;
}
function addPoint() {
splinePointsLength ++;
positions.push( addSplineObject().position );
updateSplineOutline();
render();
}
function removePoint() {
if ( splinePointsLength <= 4 ) {
return;
}
const point = splineHelperObjects.pop();
splinePointsLength --;
positions.pop();
if ( transformControl.object === point ) transformControl.detach();
scene.remove( point );
updateSplineOutline();
render();
}
function updateSplineOutline() {
for ( const k in splines ) {
const spline = splines[ k ];
const splineMesh = spline.mesh;
const position = splineMesh.geometry.attributes.position;
for ( let i = 0; i < ARC_SEGMENTS; i ++ ) {
const t = i / ( ARC_SEGMENTS - 1 );
spline.getPoint( t, point );
position.setXYZ( i, point.x, point.y, point.z );
}
position.needsUpdate = true;
}
}
function exportSpline() {
const strplace = [];
for ( let i = 0; i < splinePointsLength; i ++ ) {
const p = splineHelperObjects[ i ].position;
strplace.push( `new THREE.Vector3(${p.x}, ${p.y}, ${p.z})` );
}
console.log( strplace.join( ',\n' ) );
const code = '[' + ( strplace.join( ',\n\t' ) ) + ']';
prompt( 'copy and paste code', code );
}
function load( new_positions ) {
while ( new_positions.length > positions.length ) {
addPoint();
}
while ( new_positions.length < positions.length ) {
removePoint();
}
for ( let i = 0; i < positions.length; i ++ ) {
positions[ i ].copy( new_positions[ i ] );
}
updateSplineOutline();
}
function render() {
splines.uniform.mesh.visible = params.uniform;
splines.centripetal.mesh.visible = params.centripetal;
splines.chordal.mesh.visible = params.chordal;
renderer.render( scene, camera );
}
function onPointerDown( event ) {
onDownPosition.x = event.clientX;
onDownPosition.y = event.clientY;
}
function onPointerUp( event ) {
onUpPosition.x = event.clientX;
onUpPosition.y = event.clientY;
if ( onDownPosition.distanceTo( onUpPosition ) === 0 ) transformControl.detach();
}
function onPointerMove( event ) {
pointer.x = ( event.clientX / window.innerWidth ) * 2 - 1;
pointer.y = - ( event.clientY / window.innerHeight ) * 2 + 1;
raycaster.setFromCamera( pointer, camera );
const intersects = raycaster.intersectObjects( splineHelperObjects, false );
if ( intersects.length > 0 ) {
const object = intersects[ 0 ].object;
if ( object !== transformControl.object ) {
transformControl.attach( object );
}
}
}
function onWindowResize() {
camera.aspect = window.innerWidth / window.innerHeight;
camera.updateProjectionMatrix();
renderer.setSize( window.innerWidth, window.innerHeight );
render();
}
</script>
</body>
</html>